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NFPA/ICC versus GHS Flammable and Combustible Liquid Categories

Do I Need To Space My Chemicals Out In A Laboratory To Be In Compliance With NFPA 45?

What Will That Design Work Cost? The Problems With Estimating Engineering Requirements

Groupthink That Can Lead To Inadequate Hazard Analysis And Risk Assessment

Equipment In Electrically Classified Areas: Can I Use Equipment Approved For the Zone System In The Division System And Vice Versa?

Testing the Limit: Ways To Improve Pilot Plant And Laboratory Project Effectiveness

TEFC Motors in Class 1 Division 2 Areas: An Economical Alternative

What is a Laboratory Versus a Process Space?

How Big Is That Doggie In The Window: Problems With Measuring Research Equipment

The Major Phases Of A Laboratory Relocation Or New Laboratory Construction Project

The Often Overlooked Problems With Relocating Laboratory, Pilot Plant, and Research Facilities

Gas Cylinder Carts For Uses Other Than Transportation: Good Idea Or Unsafe Practice?

Combustible Gas Detection and Area Electrical Classification – An Area Requiring Some Care

Too Much of a Good Thing: Exhaust Versus Supply in Laboratories

“My Laboratory Smells!”: Addressing Odors in the Laboratory

When Does a Laboratory Have an Explosion Hazard?

Preliminary Safety Reviews: A Tool To Save Money, Avoid Problems, And Ensure Safer Operations

Design Mismatch: The Need for Assessing the Safety and Operational Issues With New or Modified Research Facilities

Pressurizing DOT Cans and Drums

Inherently Unsafe: The Hidden Issues Often Overlooked in Research Hazard Analysis

Get The Fire Extinguisher! Thoughts on Where to Locate Them for Maximum Safety

Are We Safe or Complacent?

Pressurizing DOT Drums and Cans

Alarms versus Automatic Interlocks in Research Units

Laboratory and Pilot Plant Safety Audits: How to Use Them to Avoid Accidents and Improve Safety Performance

Where is the Best Place to Put a Flammable Storage Cabinet?

Transporting Compressed Gases and Cryogenic Dewars On an Elevator

Scared Safe: The Importance of Human Error when Evaluating Research Operations for Safety

Laboratory Accidents

“We Are Comfortable with Our Current Safety Procedures”: How Do You Prevent Something You Don’t Recognize?

Protecting Against Burns from Hot Surface Temperatures

Laboratories That Are Not Laboratories

“We Didn’t Think That Through”: Emergency Response in Research Applications

NFPA 86 Standard for Ovens and Furnaces and Laboratory Ovens Using Flammable and Combustible Materials

Gas Detection Inside Laboratory Hoods: Prudent Safety Measure or Wasted Money?

Inadequate Laboratory Ventilation: An All Too Common Reason for Major Safety and Operational Problems Down the Road

“My Laboratory is Very Safe.”: The Dangers of Myopic Looks at Laboratory Safety

Where is the Best Place to Locate a Hood in a Laboratory?

What Do the Numbers Stamped on a Compressed Gas Cylinder Mean?

Administrative Controls in Laboratories and Pilot Plants: When Might They Be an Acceptable Safety Measure?

“We Need to Get Going On This Project”: Issues with Starting Research Projects too Early

What is the Maximum Allowable Quantity (MAQ) of Hazardous Materials Allowed by Code in a Laboratory or Pilot Plant Area?

Should You Air Condition a Pilot Plant Space?

Can I Have an Electrical Outlet in a Hood?

What is a Good Definition of a Pilot Plant?

Venting Gas Cylinders in a Laboratory

Tips for Troubleshooting Pilot Plant and Laboratory Equipment

Restarting A Laboratory After an Unexpected Shutdown

The Ten Most Common Laboratory Ventilation Mistakes

Continuity Plans

The Most Common Pilot Plant and Laboratory Unit Commissioning Problems

“But It Is Only A Laboratory”: The Often Overlooked Hazards Inherent in Laboratory Operations

The 10 Most Common Laboratory Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety Issues

“Not Too Cold Please!”: Tempering Options for Safety Showers for Research Facilities

Off Hours Instructions for Laboratories: Necessary, Nice, or Nuisance

“But it’s More Expensive!”: Tubing or Pipe for Pilot Plants

Can I Put a Pilot Plant in a Laboratory?

The Ten Most Common Laboratory Safety Issues

“Just Ignore That Noise, It’s Just The Hood Alarm Again”: Hood Alarms Issues

Ventilation Dilution: A Safe Way to Avoid A Fire or Explosion or a Placebo?

“Do You Think We Should Consider This Risk”: The Need for Making Credible Scenarios in Risk Assessment

“How Could This Have Happened?”: The Often Overlooked Hazards of Moving Chemicals Within A Research Facility

Runaway Heaters

“We Have Ruined the Hood”: The Potential Hazards of Vaporizing Liquids In Hoods

“But It’s Only an Instrument!”: Issues with Classifying Research Equipment

GFI Protection for Laboratories

“But That Means We Don’t Have Enough Money for Our New Laboratory!” The Dangers of Budget Estimates for New Laboratories

Safe Where It Is; Safe Where It Is Going: The Often Unrecognized Hazards of Moving Research Equipment

Safety Showers: Often Specified But Less Often Thought Through

“Don’t let the door hit you on the way out”: Door Swings in Laboratories

Flexible Cords: A Very Abused Connection in Laboratories

Storage of Incompatible Gases: Easily Said, Harder To Evaluate

Hoods for Chemical Storage: The Issue We Would Prefer Not To Discuss

Flammable Storage Cabinets Used for Liquid Transfer Operations: Good or Bad Idea?

Electric Heaters for Research Vessels

Laboratory Area Electrical Classification

Exhaust Fans: Where Should They Be Located in a Laboratory Building?

RTD’s Versus Thermocouples: Which Should I Use?

Ventilated Enclosures for Lowering Area Electrical Classification

Ventilated Enclosures: Why Do They Often Fail to Work Properly

Limiting Hood Openings: A Bad Idea

Toxic Gas Storage and Use Per NFPA 55: Hoods and Ventilated Enclosures in Research Applications

“We Need It Faster”: Issues with Accelerated Pilot Plant Schedules

Pilot Plant Design Reviews: An Important Tool for Minimizing Start Up Costs and Improving Operability

Lump Sum or Cost Plus: Which Makes Sense for Pilot Plants and Research Support?

Hydrostatic Testing of Pilot Plant Scale Tubing: Is it Necessary?

Hood Sashes

“Not Another Leak!”: Leakage in Pilot Plants, Laboratory Units, and Laboratory Equipment

“Why Can’t We Put It In the Hood?”

Glass and Pressure

Hood Sashes: The Open (or Closed) Door Policy

Contracting Pilot Plants and Research Support: The Good, the Bad, And the Ugly

How Big Do I Need To Build A Pilot Plant: The Vexing Question of Scale

Periodic Overall Cold Eyes Safety Inspections: An Overlooked Tool in Pilot Plant and Laboratory Safety

Watchdog Timers

High or Over Temperature Protection In a Research Environment

Classifying Pilot Plants

Power Strips in Laboratories: How Shocking!

A Dozen Ways to Get the Most Pilot Plant for Your Money

Locating Leaks in Pilot Plants and Laboratory Units and Equipment

Testing For Leaks In Pilot Plants

Preventing Fires and Explosions in Pilot Plants and Laboratory Units

Pilot Plant Project Management – Necessity, Overkill, or Just a Good Idea?

Best Practices for Heat Tracing Pilot Plants: Steam, Hot Oil, and Heated Enclosures as Well As Some Overall Issues

Best Practices for Heat Tracing Pilot Plants: Constant Wattage Electric Heat Trace

Best Practices for Heat Tracing Pilot Plants: Self Limiting Electric Heat Trace

Pilot Plant Safety Systems Parts I and II

Pilot Plant Feed And Product Handling

Some Comments on the Accident Investigations Report to the University of Hawaii at Manoa on the Hydrogen/Oxygen Explosion of March 16, 2016

Pilot Plant Start Up

Does Your Reactor Have a Case of the “Vapors”?

Pilot Plant Analytical Options

Should You Vent a Flammable Storage Cabinet?

Pilot Plant and Laboratory Unit Cost Estimates: Should We Progress the Idea or Not?

Can you apply NFPA-45 to a Pilot Plant?

Types of Space Suitable for Pilot Plant Operations: Laboratories

Types of Space Suitable for Pilot Plant Operations: Open Bays

Types of Space Suitable for Pilot Plant Operations: Containment Cells

Types of Space Suitable for Pilot Plant Operations: Separate Buildings

The Practical Effects Of Budget Constraints

What is a Pilot Plant

Laboratory Accidents: A Continuing Problem

2012 Plenary Talk on Pilot Plants for the AIChE

“But What Will It Cost?” The Trials and Tribulations of Pilot Plant Cost Estimating

Pilot Plant Safety Standards

Reducing Pilot Plant and Laboratory Unit Construction Costs and Schedules

Modular Pilot Plant Construction

Compressed Gas Cylinder Safety In Research Applications

“What Do You Mean It’s Off By That Much?”: Issues With Real World Vs Theoretical Instrument Accuracy